Edit: didn’t see tacky’s post 2 above mine before responding. Yeah time dilation will let you get near a black hole if you can get to pretty close to the speed of light. Complicated mission to coordinate though- 1500 years of comms delay means we won’t know if they got there for 3000+ years.
Pretty good book about the tradeoffs of that- the Forever War (Haldeman; won the first Hugo or Nebula I think). World changes fast while you travel. At 99.9% light, going to Alpha Centauri and back might take just about a month & change (I think time dilation factor here is 70-ish and Alpha Centauri is like 4 ly away), but 4 years of time passing for everyone else on each one way trip will make things complicated. Imagine a world where time just went at vastly different rates for different people, and their communication still took years. It’d be a very tough world to plan anything in. I guess in a way time would just speed up for all spacefaring people as a group. Tons of downstream problems of solving propulsion even once we get to it being just an engineering problem, which it’s not quite yet.
Plus space is big and generally getting farther apart. Not that many star systems even within 400 light years (5-6 years of travel time):
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_star_systems_within_350–400_light-years
Our own galaxy is 52k light years wide so even at 99.99% of the speed of light we’d be a far cry from stuff like Star Trek. Lots of baby steps left. Maybe within our lifetime we can set up a functioning economy with at least one non-terrestrial component.
Edited 12/9/2024 03:51:09